Life on the Coasts

Australia's unique geography and diverse wildlife contribute to its population distribution. While the country's landmass is comparable to the continental United States, a significant portion of Australia's interior, known as the Outback, is characterized by arid landscapes and challenging environmental conditions.

As a result, most of the Australian population is concentrated along the coastal regions, where more favorable conditions for settlement, infrastructure development, and economic opportunities exist. Cities like Sydney, Melbourne, Perth, and Brisbane attract a significant population share and serve as major cultural, economic, and political hubs.

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